About the Eclipse Calendar
This page presents a comprehensive reference table of all 913 eclipses occurring from 1900 to 2100. The date, type (Solar or Lunar), subtype (Total, Annular, Partial, Penumbral), zodiac sign, and ecliptic degree of each eclipse have been determined through astronomical calculation methods.
The Astronomical Basis of Eclipses
Eclipses occur when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align in a specific geometric configuration. A solar eclipse occurs during the New Moon phase when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth. A lunar eclipse occurs during the Full Moon phase when Earth's shadow falls on the Moon. Since the Moon's orbital plane is tilted approximately 5.14° from the ecliptic, eclipses do not happen at every New Moon or Full Moon, but only near the Lunar Nodes (North and South Node).
Types of Eclipses
Solar eclipses are divided into three main types: In a total eclipse, the Moon completely covers the Sun and the corona becomes visible. In an annular eclipse, because the Moon is farther away, a bright ring remains around the edge of the Sun. In a partial eclipse, the Moon covers only a portion of the Sun. Lunar eclipses also come in three types: During a total lunar eclipse, the Moon takes on a reddish color (Blood Moon); in a partial eclipse, only part of the Moon is in shadow; in a penumbral eclipse, a subtle dimming is observed.
Astrological Significance
In classical astrology, eclipses are considered among the most powerful cosmic indicators. Ptolemy states in the Tetrabiblos that the effects of eclipses extend from months to years, depending on their type and duration. Medieval astrologers such as Abu Ma'shar and Bonatti also emphasize the critical role of eclipses in mundane astrology (world astrology). If the zodiac sign and degree of an eclipse are close to sensitive points in the natal chart — especially the Sun, Moon, and Ascendant degree — the personal impact is amplified. In electional astrology, it is recommended to avoid important undertakings during eclipse periods.
The Saros Cycle
Eclipses recur in approximately 18-year, 11-day periods known as the Saros cycle. Eclipses within the same Saros series share similar geometric characteristics. This cycle was discovered by ancient Babylonian astronomers and formed the foundation of eclipse prediction.