The glyph at the centre, the branches of Chiron's symbolism around it: gods (gold), archetypes (blue), traditions (green) and narratives (red). Tap a branch and its explanation opens on the right.
CheironGreek
Born when Cronus, taking the shape of a stallion to escape Rhea, lay with the Oceanid Philyra; hence half horse, half man. The other centaurs descend from Ixion and are wild; Cheiron is wise, just, a teacher of medicine, hunting and music. In his cave on Mount Pelion he raises the heroes. Cronus in the Greek family tree →
AsclepiusGreek
Son of Apollo, pupil of Cheiron; he learns medicine from him, and when he raises the dead he is killed by Zeus' thunderbolt and deified. The serpent staff is his sign. The healing Cheiron taught becomes a divine institution in Asclepius. Asclepius in the family tree →
Gula and NinazuMesopotamian
Gula (Bau, Ninisina) 'the great physician', goddess of healing with the dog as her sign; Ninazu god of the underworld and of healing, whose serpent-dragon staff passes to his son Ningishzida. The serpent staff is the road from Sumer to Asclepius. Gula in the Mesopotamian family tree →
ImhotepEgyptian
Djoser's vizier and architect; after death he becomes the god of medicine, and the Greeks identify him with Asclepius. The healer who was a man and became a god: the reverse of Cheiron, from mortal to immortal. Imhotep in the Egyptian family tree →
DhanvantariHindu
The physician god who rose from the churning of the ocean of milk holding the elixir of immortality amrita; founder of Ayurveda, counted an avatar of Vishnu.
EirNorse
'Mercy'; among the Asynjur Snorri lists, 'the best physician'. Frigg's attendant, the healing goddess on Menglöd's mountain. Frigg in the Norse family tree →
SukunabikonaJapanese
The tiny kami who slipped through Kamimusubi's fingers; he builds the land with Okuninushi and teaches medicine and the brewing of sake. A great healer in a small body. Sukunabikona in the Japanese family tree →
The wounded healerHealing, unhealed
Cheiron is wounded in the knee by Heracles' arrow dipped in the Hydra's venom; being immortal he cannot die, being a physician he cannot be healed. The one who heals others through his own pain: Jung's 'wounded healer', the shaman pattern, the physician's own wound.
Teacher and mentorThe cave on Pelion
Achilles, Jason, Asclepius, Actaeon, Aeneas, Peleus: most of the Greek heroes pass through Cheiron's hands on Pelion. The hero is not born but raised; the mentor archetype is Cheiron.
Centaur: human and animalTwo natures
Human above the waist, horse below: reason and instinct in one body. The wild centaurs are the centaurs of instinct, Cheiron the centaur of reason. The heavenly body too lies between two classes: asteroid or comet? Astronomers founded the 'centaur' class for it.
Between Saturn and UranusWhat the orbit tells
Chiron's orbit runs from inside Saturn's to beyond that of Uranus; modern astrologers read this as 'a bridge between old and new'. This is an interpretation with no counterpart in classical astrology; astronomically the body is on an unstable orbit between the pull of two gas giants.
Giving up immortalityThe release of Prometheus
Unable to bear the pain, Cheiron gives his immortality to Prometheus chained to the rock; Zeus accepts, Cheiron dies and becomes the constellation Centaurus (or Sagittarius). The only immortal to give up immortality; the price of ending pain, saving another.
Heracles' arrowThe cave of Pholus
Heracles is the guest of the centaur Pholus; when the common wine jar is opened the centaurs attack. Heracles drives them off with arrows poisoned by the Hydra; one arrow lodges in Cheiron's knee. Cheiron tries the salves he prepared himself, the venom does not pass. Pholus too, examining an arrow, drops it, it pierces his foot, he dies. The healer is wounded by the arrow of his own pupil.
The education of AchillesPelion
Peleus brings the infant Achilles, left by Thetis, to Cheiron. Cheiron feeds him on the marrow of lions and the flesh of wild boar, teaches him running, the lyre, medicine and the hunt; it is he (in one telling) who names him Achilles. In the Iliad Achilles' spear is the ash Cheiron cut on Pelion. Achilles in the family tree →
Kowal's plate1977, Palomar
On 1 November 1977 Charles Kowal found on plates taken at Palomar on 18 October a slowly moving body; between Saturn and Uranus, too far for an asteroid, now and then growing a tail like a comet. Kowal named it after the centaur; it became the first member of the class. Astrologers developed the wounded healer interpretation in the 1980s (Zane Stein, Melanie Reinhart).
The key⚷, K and circle
Chiron's glyph ⚷ is key-shaped; it was designed in the 1970s as a combination of Kowal's letter K and the planetary circle. The 'key' reading (the healing that opens the lock) was added later; it is not traditional.
In modern astrologyFor information; not used in this school
From the 1980s Chiron is interpreted as the 'wounded healer'; some astrologers tie it to Virgo, some to Sagittarius, there is no consensus. In classical astrology Chiron has neither dignity nor rulership; this school does not even hold it a required indicator outside dignity.